When Grief Meets the Gut: Understanding How Loss Affects Our Eating Habits
Grief has a way of touching every corner of our lives, from our thoughts and emotions to how we show up in our bodies each day. At Truly Wholistic Health and Wellness, we believe in exploring the deep connection between the mind, body, and spirit. One area often overlooked in the grieving process is how loss affects the way we eat, what we crave, what we avoid, and how we nourish (or neglect) ourselves when we’re hurting.
The Emotional Weight of Grief
When we lose someone or something meaningful, our body and brain experience intense emotional stress. The hormone cortisol, known as the “stress hormone,” rises during these periods, and this increase can disrupt appetite regulation (Epel et al., 2001). For some, grief may lead to emotional overeating by seeking comfort in processed, high-fat, or sugary foods that temporarily boost serotonin and dopamine levels. For others, grief can completely suppress appetite, leaving them feeling detached from hunger cues or uninterested in eating at all.
Comfort Foods and Emotional Substitution
Many of us associate food with comfort, care, and connection. During times of grief, food can become a substitute for emotional support or a way to fill the emptiness of loss. Studies show that people experiencing depression and grief are more likely to engage in emotional eating, turning to calorie-dense “comfort foods” as a coping mechanism. Unfortunately, this pattern often leads to a cycle of guilt, fatigue, and even deeper emotional depletion.
Physical Manifestations of Unhealthy Grieving
Unhealthy eating habits triggered by grief don’t just affect the waistline; they impact the entire system. Poor nutrition can weaken the immune system, increase inflammation, and disrupt sleep, all of which make it harder to emotionally recover (Jacka et al., 2017). Over time, chronic stress and poor diet can increase the risk of cardiovascular issues and depression, further compounding the effects of grief on the body and mind.
Healing Through Conscious Nourishment
True healing requires acknowledging both emotional and physical nourishment. Incorporating whole, plant-based foods, drinking water intentionally, and slowing down during meals allows the body to realign with its natural rhythms. Practicing mindful eating and paying attention to how food makes you feel, can transform mealtime into an act of self-love rather than self-comfort.
Grief doesn’t disappear overnight, but through gentle awareness, compassion, and nutrition, the body can begin to heal alongside the heart. At Truly Wholistic Health and Wellness, we encourage you to honor your feelings while also nourishing yourself in ways that support your long-term well-being.
Key Takeaways
- Grief can disrupt appetite and emotional regulation, leading to overeating or undereating.
- Stress hormones influence cravings for processed, high-fat, or sugary foods.
- Mindful, plant-based eating supports emotional stability and physical healing during grief.
References
Epel, E., Lapidus, R., McEwen, B., & Brownell, K. (2001). Stress may add bite to appetite in women: A laboratory study of stress-induced cortisol and eating behavior. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 26(1), 37–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4530(00)00035-4
Jacka, F. N., O’Neil, A., Opie, R., Itsiopoulos, C., Cotton, S., Mohebbi, M., … & Berk, M. (2017). A randomized controlled trial of dietary improvement for adults with major depression (the “SMILES” trial). BMC Medicine, 15(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-017-0791-y
